In operations, "toil" is the manual, repetitive work that drains engineering time. A major source of this toil is keeping infrastructure metadata synchronized between your systems and your incident management platform. When service catalogs, on-call schedules, or dependency maps are out of sync, it slows incident response and increases the risk of errors.
The path to "zero-toil ops" is clear. By combining a powerful incident management platform like Rootly with Infrastructure as Code (IaC) practices, you can automate synchronization and build a more resilient and efficient system.
The High Cost of Manual Metadata Management
Manually managing metadata is a fragile process that often fails when teams are under pressure. This toil comes with significant consequences.
The Toil Trap
Think of the daily struggles: an engineer deploys a new microservice but forgets to add it to the incident management tool. A team reorganizes, but the ownership of a key functionality isn't updated. These low-priority, repetitive tasks are easily overlooked during a busy sprint. This manual upkeep is a classic example of operational toil—work that provides little lasting value and can be automated.
Consequences of Stale Data
During an incident, every second counts. Outdated metadata introduces friction when you need a smooth, fast response. Stale data can lead to critical mistakes:
- Paging the wrong team: Responders waste precious minutes trying to find the correct on-call engineer.
- Misunderstanding dependencies: Teams can't see how a failing service impacts other parts of the system, delaying root cause analysis.
- Failing to engage experts: Without accurate ownership information, subject matter experts aren't pulled in quickly.
These delays add up, directly increasing Mean Time to Resolution (MTTR) and extending the impact of an outage.
Automating Your Rootly Configuration with Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
Infrastructure as Code is the solution for eliminating this manual toil.
IaC is the practice of managing your tech infrastructure using configuration files, similar to how developers use code for applications. Instead of clicking through UIs, you define your entire environment in machine-readable files. This brings the benefits of software development to operations: version control, peer reviews, consistency, and repeatability.
Rootly fully embraces the IaC philosophy by providing official providers for leading tools like Terraform and Pulumi. This allows you to manage your entire Rootly configuration as code, from services and functionalities to workflows and severities.
Rootly + Pulumi: For Modern Cloud Engineering Teams
The rootly + pulumi integration use cases are ideal for teams that prefer using general-purpose programming languages. The official Pulumi provider lets developers use languages like TypeScript, Python, or Go to define Rootly resources alongside their application and infrastructure code [1]. This enables seamless rootly infra metadata syncing automation.
With the Pulumi provider, you can programmatically create and manage Rootly resources. For example, you can define an IncidentType to standardize how different incidents are handled or a Cause to categorize post-mortem findings [3], [4]. This ensures that as your services evolve, your incident response capabilities evolve in lockstep, all managed within your existing codebase. For more details, you can explore the official Pulumi provider source code on GitHub [2].
Rootly + Terraform: The Standard for IaC Automation
For teams standardized on HashiCorp tools, rootly configuration via terraform automation offers a direct path to zero-toil ops. The official Rootly Terraform Provider lets you define your entire incident response setup using HCL (HashiCorp Configuration Language), right alongside your cloud resources [7].
With the provider, you can codify Rootly components like services, custom fields, and incident workflows. When you define a new microservice in Terraform, you can simultaneously create its corresponding entry in Rootly, assign ownership, and link it to a default incident workflow. All changes go through a pull request, get reviewed, and are applied automatically. You can find the provider on GitHub for advanced usage [6].
Migrating to IaC with Terraformer
What if your team already has a Rootly instance configured manually? Migrating everything to code can seem daunting. Rootly solves this with its Terraformer integration, a tool that automatically generates Terraform code from your existing Rootly resources [8]. This "clicks-to-code" capability dramatically lowers the barrier to adopting IaC, allowing you to transition quickly to an automated setup.
Advanced Automation: Closing the Incident Management Loop
IaC isn't just for initial setup. It unlocks powerful, ongoing automation that closes the loop between your infrastructure and your incident response process.
Proactively Creating Incidents from Infrastructure Drift
Infrastructure drift occurs when your live environment no longer matches the configuration defined in your IaC files. Drift can happen due to manual hotfixes or failed deployments and is often a precursor to an incident.
You can establish a workflow for infra drift detection → rootly incidents. IaC tools can detect this drift during a routine check. From there, a webhook or script can call the Rootly API to automatically declare a low-severity incident. This creates a fully automated detection-to-response pipeline, letting your team resolve drift before it impacts customers.
AI-Powered Configuration Reviews
Another emerging practice is ai reviewing rootly terraform configs. You can integrate AI-powered tools into your CI/CD pipeline to review Terraform or Pulumi code before it's applied. These tools can check for common misconfigurations, security vulnerabilities, or deviations from best practices. This acts as a proactive quality gate, ensuring your incident management configuration remains robust and reliable.
The Payoff: Achieving True Zero-Toil Operations
Adopting IaC to manage Rootly creates a virtuous cycle of accuracy and automation.
Single Source of Truth
Your Git repository becomes the single source of truth for both your cloud infrastructure and your incident management configuration. Any change, whether to a service's owner or an incident workflow, is captured in code, reviewed by peers, and deployed via an automated pipeline.
Key Advantages
The benefits of this approach are clear:
- Reduced Toil: Eliminates hours of manual, error-prone data entry.
- Increased Accuracy: Responders can trust that the service catalog, dependencies, and on-call information in Rootly are always current.
- Faster Onboarding: New services are automatically registered in Rootly as soon as they are defined in code.
- Enhanced Governance: All changes to your incident management process are audited, version-controlled, and transparent.
IaC is a powerful paradigm, but it’s just one piece of a broader automation strategy. We encourage you to explore the full suite of Rootly integrations to connect all the tools in your ecosystem.
Conclusion
Manual metadata management is an unnecessary risk and a major source of operational toil. It makes incident response slower and less reliable. By embracing an Infrastructure as Code approach with Rootly's official Pulumi and Terraform integrations, engineering teams can automate their configuration, ensure data is always synchronized, and move toward a true zero-toil operational model.
Ready to begin your automation journey? Explore the Rootly Terraform or Pulumi providers today and make IaC a foundational practice for modern, reliable incident management.

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